KMID : 0648420110160010031
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Journal of Korean Society of Pediatric Endocrinology 2011 Volume.16 No. 1 p.31 ~ p.37
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Evaluation of Growth Status Using Serum IGF-I and IGFBP-3 in Children with Subclinical Hypothyroidism
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Bae Jae-Wook
Kwak Byung-Ok Chung So-Chung
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Abstract
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Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate growth status using the insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) and
IGF-binding protein-3 (IGFBP-3) concentrations in children with subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH).
Methods: The study included 93 SCH patients (33 males and 60 females, age 8.1¡¾1.9 years) and 94 healthy
control subjects (31 males and 63 females, age 8.0¡¾0.7 years). Patients¡¯ height and weight were measured, and
their body mass index (BMI) and Z-scores were calculated. The relationship between growth parameters, including
IGF-I and IGFBP-3 concentrations and thyroid functions (thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) and free thyroxine 4
(fT4) was explored.
Results: Although weight and BMI were greater in SCH patients, the Z-score of height, weight and BMI, and serum IGF-I and IGFBP-3 levels in SCH children were not significantly different compared to the control. In SCH patients,
TSH showed a negative correlation with weight Z-scores (r =-0.23, P =0.028) and BMI Z-scores (r =-0.21, P =0.048).
FT4 showed a positive correlation with IGFBP-3.
Conclusion: The positive correlation of fT4 and IGFBP-3 and the negative relationship between TSH and weight
and BMI Z-scores in SCH children suggest that subnormal thyroid functions could be related to growth impairment.
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KEYWORD
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Hypothyroidism, Growth, Child
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